Publicación:
Telangiectasia hemorrágica hereditaria como causa de anemia ferropénica grave de origen oscuro

dc.contributor.authorPinto Angarita, Jeanspa
dc.contributor.authorGarcía del Risco, Fernandospa
dc.contributor.authorPuello Ramos, Walterspa
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-15T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available2024-07-15T00:00:00Z
dc.date.issued2024-07-15
dc.description.abstractIntroducción: la telangiectasia hemorrágica hereditaria o enfermedad de Osler-Weber-Rendu es una entidad  autosómica  dominante rara, con una frecuencia que oscila entre 1 por cada 5000 habitantes a 1 por cada 1331 dependiendo de la población y localización geográfica. Se caracteriza clínicamente por telangiectasias, epistaxis a repetición, lesiones viscerales vasculares como angioectasias y MAVs (malformaciones arteriovenosas). El diagnóstico se sospecha con tres de los 4 criterios de Curazao y se confirma con estudios genéticos y complementarios. El tratamiento para las angioectasias es el Argón plasma  y para  la MAV tratamiento médico con bevacizumab, embolización o resección quirúrgica y en última instancia trasplante hepático. El pronóstico es favorable si las complicaciones son diagnosticadas y tratadas a tiempo. Caso clínico: se presenta el caso de una paciente de 51 años de edad que se presentó con astenia y adinamia en la que se documentó telangiectasias en lengua, labios y dedos y se llegó al diagnóstico de telangiectasia hemorrágica hereditaria luego de la confirmación de malformación arteriovenosa hepática y telangiectasias gástricas. Con base en este caso clínico y  la  pertinente  revisión  de  la  literatura,  se  propone  un  enfoque diagnóstico y terapéutico como parte del abordaje de esta enfermedad. Conclusión: la telangiectasia hemorrágica hereditaria al ser una enfermedad rara con una alta carga de morbilidad, la cual puede llegar a ser un reto diagnóstico llegando a representar una causa de anemia severa de origen gastrointestinal.spa
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT) or Osler-Weber-Rendu disease is a rare autosomal dominant entity, with a frequency ranging from 1 in 5000 inhabitants to 1 in 1331 depending on the population and geographic location. It is clinically characterized by telangiectasias, repeated epistaxis, visceral vascular lesions such as angioectasias and AVMs (arteriovenous malformations). The diagnosis is suspected with three of the 4 Curacao criteria and is confirmed with genetic and complementary studies. The treatment for angioectasias is Argon plasma and for AVM medical treatment with bevacizumab, embolization or surgical resection and ultimately liver transplant. The prognosis is favorable if complications are diagnosed and treated in time. Clinic case: en este reporte se presenta un caso de mononucleosis infecciosa por Virus de Epstein-Barr, en el que se destaca un curso de enfermedad en un grupo etario poco común, con compromiso de función hepática que resuelve con tratamiento sintomático. Conclusions: HHT is a rare disease with a high burden of disease, which can become a diagnostic challenge and can represent a cause of severe anemia of gastrointestinal origin.eng
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.identifier.doi10.32997/rcb-2024-3959
dc.identifier.eissn2389-7252
dc.identifier.issn2215-7840
dc.identifier.urlhttps://doi.org/10.32997/rcb-2024-3959
dc.language.isospaspa
dc.publisherUniversidad de Cartagenaspa
dc.relation.bitstreamhttps://revistas.unicartagena.edu.co/index.php/cbiomedicas/article/download/3959/3898
dc.relation.citationendpage155
dc.relation.citationissue3spa
dc.relation.citationstartpage147
dc.relation.citationvolume13spa
dc.relation.ispartofjournalRevista Ciencias Biomédicasspa
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dc.rightsJEAN PINTO - 2024spa
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.rights.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2spa
dc.rights.creativecommonsEsta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0.spa
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0spa
dc.sourcehttps://revistas.unicartagena.edu.co/index.php/cbiomedicas/article/view/3959spa
dc.subjectsangrado oscurospa
dc.subjectanemia ferropénicaspa
dc.subjectcapsula endoscópicaspa
dc.subjecttelangiectasia hemorrágica hereditariaspa
dc.subjectRendu Osler Weberspa
dc.subjectangioectasiaspa
dc.subjectobscure bleedingeng
dc.subjectiron deficiency anemiaeng
dc.subjectcapsule endoscopyeng
dc.subjectangiodysplasiaeng
dc.subjecthereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasiaeng
dc.subjectRendu Osler Webereng
dc.titleTelangiectasia hemorrágica hereditaria como causa de anemia ferropénica grave de origen oscurospa
dc.title.translatedHereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia as a cause of severe iron deficiency anemia of obscure origineng
dc.typeArtículo de revistaspa
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501spa
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85spa
dc.type.contentTextspa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlespa
dc.type.localJournal articleeng
dc.type.redcolhttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTREFspa
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionspa
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