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Sede: Claustro de San Agustín, Centro Histórico, Calle de la Universidad Cra. 6 #36-100
Colombia, Bolívar, Cartagena
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dc.contributor.author | Monterrosa-Castro, Álvaro | |
dc.contributor.author | Ulloque Caamaño, Liezel | |
dc.contributor.author | Carriazo Julio, Sol | |
dc.contributor.researchgroup | Grupo de investigación Salud de la Mujer | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2025-08-28T15:38:16Z | |
dc.date.available | 2025-08-28T15:38:16Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2014 | |
dc.description.abstract | Es alta la prevalencia de mala calidad del sueño en estudiantes universitarios, especialmente de medicina. Los disturbios del dormir repercuten de manera negativa en la salud mental, física y en la calidad de vida. El objetivo es evaluar la calidad del dormir e insomnio y su asociación con el rendimiento académico, en estudiantes de medicina de una universidad pública del Caribe Colombiano. Estudio transversal, realizado en estudiantes de primero a décimo semestre de medicina de la Universidad de Cartagena, Colombia. Se aplicó formulario de datos socio demográfico y académico, así como la Escala de Insomnio de Atenas y el índice de calidad de sueño de Pittsburgh. Puntuación de Atenas > 5 indica insomnio y Pittsburgh >5: malos dormidores. Participación voluntaria, estratificada por sexo y semestre. Los datos fueron analizados con Epi-Info 7. Valor de p<0.05 estadísticamente significativo. Participaron 210 estudiantes. Edad: 19.7±2.0. Varones: 49.0%, procedentes de Cartagena: 69%. Promedio académico: 3.8±0.2. Rendimiento académico alto: 31.4%. Se estimaron como malos dormidores el 88.1%. No se observaron diferencias significativas entre buenos dormidores y malos dormidores en cuanto a rendimiento académico. El 46.6% presentaban insomnio. Los estudiantes con rendimiento académico alto, tuvieron significativamente menor presencia de insomnio. Los estudiantes con insomnio y malos dormidores tuvieron presencia significativamente mayor de somnolencia diurna. Se concluye que en estudiantes de medicina de una universidad colombiana fue elevada la presencia de malos dormidores, pero ello no se asoció con el rendimiento académico. El insomnio también fue elevadamente prevalente y si tuvo asociación significativa con el rendimiento académico. | spa |
dc.description.abstract | There is a high prevalence of bad quality of sleep in university students, especially medicine. Sleep disturbance adversely affect the mental, physical health and quality of life. To evaluate the quality of sleep and insomnia and his association with the academic yield in medicine students of a public university from Colombian Caribbean Coast. Cross sectional study, carried out on sample of first to tenth-semester of medical students from Universidad de Cartagena, Colombia who agreed to participate in the investigation by signing an informed consent form. The Athens scale, the Epworth sleepiness scale and the Pittsburgh sleep quality index was applied with a survey compilation of socio-demographic and academic data. A global sum of five or greater in Athens scale indicates insomnia and a global sum of five or greater in Pittsburgh indicates a poor sleeper. A stratified sample by gender and semester was chosen. Data analysis was performed using Epi-Info statical program (version 7). A p value <0.05 was considered as statically significant. 210 medical students filled completely the surveys. Students had a average age 19.7 ± 2.0 SD. Males: 49%, students from Cartagena city: 69%. Academic average 3.8±0.28 SD. Students with a high academic performance: 31.4%. 88.1% were poor sleepers. It was not found statically significant difference between good sleeper, poor sleeper and academic yield. 46.6% of students had insomnia. Students with academic high performance had significantly lower presence of insomnia. Students with insomnia and poor sleeper were more significant presence of daytime sleepiness. Medical students of one Colombia University had higher prevalence of poor sleeper, but it was not associated with academic yield. Insomnia also was prevalent and had significant association with academic performance. | eng |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | |
dc.identifier.eissn | 1794-5992 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1794-5992 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/11227/20120 | |
dc.language.iso | spa | |
dc.publisher | Universidad del Magdalena | |
dc.publisher.place | Colombia | |
dc.relation.citationendpage | 97 | |
dc.relation.citationissue | 2 | |
dc.relation.citationstartpage | 85 | |
dc.relation.citationvolume | 11 | |
dc.relation.ispartofjournal | Duazary | |
dc.relation.references | Lund HG, Reider BD, Whiting AB, Prichard JR. Sleep Patterns and Predictors of Disturbed Sleep in a Large Population of College Students. J Adolesc Health. 2010;46(2):124-132. | |
dc.relation.references | Preisegolaviciute E, Leskauskas D, Adomaitienė V. Associations of quality of sleep with lifestyle factors and profile of studies among Lithuanian students. Medicina (Kaunas). 2010;46(7):482-489. | |
dc.relation.references | Veldi M, Aluoja A, Vasar V. Sleep quality and more common sleep-related problems in medical students. Sleep Med. 2005;6(3):269-275. | |
dc.relation.references | Ahrberg K, Dresler M, Niedermaier S, Steiger A, Genzel L. The interaction between sleep quality and academic performances. J Psychiatr Res. 2012;46(12):1618-1622. | |
dc.relation.references | Curcio G, Ferrara M, De Gennaro L. Sleep loss, learning capacity and academic performance. Sleep Med Rev. 2006;10(5):323-337. | |
dc.relation.references | Kenney SR, LaBrie JW, Hummer JF, Pham AT. Global sleep quality as a moderator of alcohol consumption and consequences in college students. Addict Behav. 2012;37(4):507-512. | |
dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
dc.rights.coar | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |
dc.rights.license | Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0) | |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ | |
dc.source | https://revistas.unimagdalena.edu.co/index.php/duazary/article/download/814/886 | |
dc.subject.ocde | 3. Ciencias Médicas y de la Salud | |
dc.subject.ods | ODS 3: Salud y bienestar. Garantizar una vida sana y promover el bienestar de todos a todas las edades | |
dc.subject.proposal | Sueño | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Estudiantes | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Servicio de Salud para estudiantes | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Trastornos del inicio y del mantenimiento del Sueño | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Sleep | eng |
dc.subject.proposal | Students | eng |
dc.subject.proposal | Student Health Services | eng |
dc.subject.proposal | Sleep initiation and maintenance disorders | eng |
dc.title | Calidad del dormir, insomnio y rendimiento académico en estudiantes de medicina | spa |
dc.title | Quality of sleep, insomnia and academic performance in students of medicine | eng |
dc.type | Artículo de revista | |
dc.type.coar | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |
dc.type.coarversion | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |
dc.type.content | Text | |
dc.type.driver | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | |
dc.type.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | |
oaire.arwarduri | https://www.grupodeinvestigacionsaluddelamujer.com/ |
Sede: Claustro de San Agustín, Centro Histórico, Calle de la Universidad Cra. 6 #36-100
Colombia, Bolívar, Cartagena
Ver más...