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Sede: Claustro de San Agustín, Centro Histórico, Calle de la Universidad Cra. 6 #36-100
Colombia, Bolívar, Cartagena
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dc.contributor.author | Monterrosa-Castro, Álvaro | |
dc.contributor.author | González-Sequeda, Andrea | |
dc.contributor.author | Beltrán-Barrios, Teresa | |
dc.contributor.researchgroup | Grupo de investigación Salud de la Mujer | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2025-07-22T16:15:04Z | |
dc.date.available | 2025-07-22T16:15:04Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2020 | |
dc.description.abstract | Objetivo: Estimar la frecuencia de percepción de discriminación y su asociación con estrés laboral, ansiedad y miedo al COVID-19 en médicos generales colombianos. Métodos: Estudio transversal que perteneciente al proyecto Dinámicas Psicosociales Universitarias, con aval institucional de la Universidad de Cartagena. Un grupo de médicos generales colombianos fue invitado por redes sociales a diligenciar, los primeros cinco días de abril de2020, un formulario de Google Forms© con preguntas sobre miedo y opiniones respecto al COVID-19 con las herramientas Test de Estrés Laboral, Generalized Anxiety Disorder y Fear of COVID-19 Scale. El estudio fue anónimo y voluntario con aceptación de términos y consentimiento informado. Para el análisis de la información se conformaron dos grupos: con percepción de discriminación y sin percepción de discriminación, según respuesta a la pregunta “Haber tenido percepción de discriminación por su condición de médico”. Se realizó regresión logística entre percepción de discriminación con ansiedad, estrés laboral y miedo al COVID-19. Resultados: Participaron 531 médicos colombianos, la mitad entre 20-30 años; 207 (39 %) informaron percepción de discriminación. La ansiedad, estrés y miedo relacionados con la pandemia y la labor profesional fueron altamente prevalentes y más frecuentes en el grupo con percepción de discriminación (p<0.05). La presencia y severidad de ansiedad, estrés y miedo al COVID-19 se asociaron con mayor presencia de percepción de discriminación, mientras que sentirse protegido por sus superiores laborales se asoció con menor percepción de discriminación. Conclusión: Dos de cada cinco participantes informaron PPD; fenómeno social que se asoció con ansiedad, estrés y miedo durante la pandemia por COVID-19. | spa |
dc.description.abstract | Objective: To estimate the frequency of perception of discrimination and its association with occupational stress, anxiety and fear of COVID-19 in Colombian general practitioners. Methods: Cross-sectional study that belongs to Dinámicas Psicosociales Universitarias project with institutional endorsement from the Universidad de Cartagena, Colombia. A group of Colombian general practitioners was invited by social networks to fill out, on the f irst five days of April-2020, a Google Forms © form with questions about fear and opinions regarding COVID-19 with the tools Test of Labor Stress, Generalized Anxiety Disorder and Fear of COVID-19 Scale. The study was anonymous and voluntary with acceptance of terms and informed consent. For the analysis of the information, two groups were formed: with perception of discrimination and without perception of discrimination, according to the answer to the question “Having had perception of discrimination due to their condition as a physician”. Logistic regression was performed between perception of discrimination with anxiety, occupational stress and fear of COVID-19. Results: 531 Colombian doctors participated, half between 20-30 years. 207 (39%) reported perceived discrimination. Pandemic-related anxiety, stress and fear and professional work were highly prevalent and more frequent in the group with perceived discrimination (p <0.05). The presence and severity of anxiety, stress and fear of COVID-19 were associated with a greater presence of discrimination perception, while feeling protected by their work superiors was associated with a lower perception of discrimination. Conclusion: Two out of five participants reported perception of discrimination, a social phenomenon that was associated with anxiety, stress and fear during the COVID-19 pandemic. | eng |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | |
dc.identifier.eissn | 2011-7531 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 0120-5552 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/11227/19829 | |
dc.language.iso | spa | |
dc.publisher | Universidad del Norte | |
dc.publisher.place | Colombia | |
dc.relation.citationendpage | 45 | |
dc.relation.citationissue | 1 | |
dc.relation.citationstartpage | 25 | |
dc.relation.citationvolume | 36 | |
dc.relation.ispartofjournal | Salud Uninorte | |
dc.relation.references | PAHO/WHO. WHO characterizes COVID-19 as a pandemic . Disponible en: https://www.paho.org/hq/ index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=15756:who-characterizes-covid-19-as-a-pandemic&Itemid=1926&lang=en | |
dc.relation.references | Li H, Liu SM, Yu XH, Tang SL, Tang CK. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): current status and future perspectives. Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2020 Mar 29:105951. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2020.105951 | |
dc.relation.references | Hui DS, Azhar EI, Madani TA, Ntoumi F, Kock R, Dar O et al. The continuing 2019-nCoV epidemic threat of novel Coronaviruses to global health: the latest 2019 novel coronavirus outbreak in Wuhan, China. Int J Infect Dis. 2020 Feb;91:264-266. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2020.01.009 | |
dc.relation.references | Ledermann W. The Man and his epidemics through the History. Rev Chile Infectol. 2003;20(Supp 2):13-17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0716-10182003020200003 | |
dc.relation.references | Molina del Villar A. Influenza A (H1N1): study regarding the sanitary contingency and the emergence of a pandemic from an epidemiological, social and historical perspective. Desacatos. 2010;(32):9-14. Disponible en: http://www.scielo.org.mx/pdf/desacatos/n32/n32a2.pdf | |
dc.relation.references | Ornell F, Schuch JB, Sordi AO, Paim-Kessler FH. “Pandemic fear” and COVID-19: mental health burden and strategies. Braz J Psychiatry. 2020 Apr 3;S1516-44462020005008201. https://doi. org/10.1590/1516-4446-2020-0008 | |
dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
dc.rights.coar | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |
dc.rights.license | Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0) | |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ | |
dc.subject.ocde | 3. Ciencias Médicas y de la Salud | |
dc.subject.ods | ODS 3: Salud y bienestar. Garantizar una vida sana y promover el bienestar de todos a todas las edades | |
dc.subject.proposal | Discriminación social | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Médicos generales | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Infecciones por coronavirus | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Ansiedad | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Estrés laboral | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Miedo | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Epidemias | spa |
dc.subject.proposal | Social discrimination | eng |
dc.subject.proposal | General practitioners | eng |
dc.subject.proposal | Coronavirus infections | eng |
dc.subject.proposal | Anxiety | eng |
dc.subject.proposal | Occupational stress | eng |
dc.subject.proposal | Fear | eng |
dc.subject.proposal | Epidemics | eng |
dc.title | Percepción de discriminación en un grupo de médicos generales colombianos durante la pandemia del COVID-19 y su relación con factores laborales y psicológicos | spa |
dc.title | Perception of discrimination in a group of colombian general practitioners during the COVID-19 pandemic and its relation to labor and psychological factors | eng |
dc.type | Artículo de revista | |
dc.type.coar | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |
dc.type.coarversion | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |
dc.type.content | Text | |
dc.type.driver | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | |
dc.type.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | |
oaire.arwarduri | https://www.grupodeinvestigacionsaluddelamujer.com/ |
Sede: Claustro de San Agustín, Centro Histórico, Calle de la Universidad Cra. 6 #36-100
Colombia, Bolívar, Cartagena
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