Publicación:
Evaluación del proteoglicano fibromodulina (FMOD) como nuevo biomarcador del cáncer de próstata

dc.contributor.advisorReyes Ramos, Niradiz
dc.contributor.authorBettín Martínez, Alfonso Carlos
dc.date.accessioned2016-11-30T20:42:43Z
dc.date.available2016-11-30T20:42:43Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.descriptionTesis (Doctor en Ciencias Biomédicas). -- Universidad de Cartagena, Instituto de Investigaciones Inmunológicas, 2016es
dc.description.abstractEl cáncer de próstata (CaP) es el segundo tumor maligno diagnosticado a nivel mundial; en Colombia, es la segunda causa de muerte en hombres mayores de 65 años. Actualmente, los métodos para el diagnóstico y pronóstico son inadecuados. En los últimos años un gran número de nuevos marcadores potenciales para el CaP se han descubierto, sin embargo, aún se encuentran en fase de experimentación, por lo que se recomienda continuar investigando en este campo. En este sentido, este estudio evaluó el potencial del proteoglicano fibromodulina como nuevo biomarcador del CaP en dos etapas: en la primera, validó el perfil de expresión del transcrito FMOD en líneas celulares con diferentes fenotipos metastásicos y en muestras clínicas comerciales de CaP y tejido benigno, y en biopsias de pacientes lo evaluó a nivel de transcrito y proteína. La segunda etapa, evaluó los niveles proteicos en suero y orina de individuos sanos, con CaP y otros desordenes prostáticos; luego, se calcularon las características operativas como nuevo biomarcador. La línea LNCaP tuvo una expresión de FMOD significativamente mayor que la línea PC-3 de fenotipo altamente agresivo (p=0.0001), comparado con la línea no tumorigénica (PWR-1E). En las muestras clínicas comerciales fue mayor en individuos con cáncer (n=10) vs sin cáncer (grupo normal, HPB y prostatitis (n=38)) (p = 0.0284). En la cohorte de 90 pacientes, los niveles del transcrito FMOD fueron mayores en el grupo de CaP vs HPB (p=0.003). La tinción inmunohistoquímica de la proteína fibromodulina fue más intensa en los acinos glandulares malignos que en los benignos adyacentes dentro de la misma muestra.es
dc.format.mediumapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationTD616.0758 / B466es
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11227/3661
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.57799/11227/94
dc.language.isospaes
dc.publisherUniversidad de Cartagenaes
dc.rights.accessopenAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
dc.subjectProteoglicano fibromodolino - Investigacioneses
dc.subjectPróstata - Cáncer - Investigacioneses
dc.subjectPróstata - Cáncer - Diagnósticoes
dc.subjectFibromodulina - Investigacioneses
dc.subjectProteina fibromodulina - Investigaciones
dc.subjectPróstata - Marcadores bioquímicoses
dc.titleEvaluación del proteoglicano fibromodulina (FMOD) como nuevo biomarcador del cáncer de próstataes
dc.typeTrabajo de grado - Doctoradospa
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